Rookwood pottery was founded in the
late 1870s in Cincinnati neighborhood of Mount Adams The
earliest work is relief-worked on naturally-colored clay, in
pinks, greys and sage or olive greens. After this period
Rookwood developed a number of very common treatments: the
"standard glaze," a deep gold, red and orange over dark brown
fired in such a way as to effect a very high-gloss finish, often
in leaf or flower motifs. . The "matte glaze," a flat but
textured glaze developed by Artus Van Briggle, often painted on
soft colored clay, which used "sea green" for aquatic and floral
motifs. The "vellum" glaze, usually a matte light blue, put on
top of a very lightly-colored clay. This was most often used for
landscape
scenes.The manufacturer's presence has extended to vases, wall pockets, beer sets, beer
pots, bowl planters,centerbowls, flower pots, grease jar,jars, jam pot, cornucopia, creamer, cookie
jar, canisters,
consoles, Serving bowls, bookends, compote, cigarette boxes, conch shell,
console set, candleholder, bulb bowl,
busts, canister set, bookends,lamps, pitchers, jardinieres, incence burners,
ashtray, humidors.
baskets, powder jars, temple jars, water coolers, pill boxes, lidded boxes,
washing pots. Other popular styles included the "iris" glaze, used for
floral motifs, and the less-common "tiger eye" which left
gold streaks from ingredients in the glaze. One of the last
styles of Rookwood was the "ombroso" glaze used on cut or
incised pottery.